Shaxda tusmada
Kadib dhimashadii gacan ka hadalka ahayd ee fanaankii Californian Tupac Shakur bishii Sebtembar 1996, dad badan ayaa mooday in colaadii waynayd ee hip hop Maraykanku ay dhammaatay. Dagaalka u dhexeeya labada qaybood ee ugu waaweyn ee raabka ee 1990-meeyadii - xeebta bari iyo xeebta galbeed ee Maraykanka -, si kastaba ha ahaatee, wali waxay arki doontaa cutub cusub oo dhiig leh, markii March 9, 1997, rapper New York Caanka ahaa B.I.G. waxaa lagu dilay magaalada Los Angeles isagoo xayeysiin u sameynaya albamkiisii ugu dambeeyay, “Nolosha Dhimashada ka dib” .
Wuxuu ku dhashay New York, Rab ayaa had iyo jeer lala xiriiriyaa xeebta bari ee Maraykanka, oo marka hore ku fidaya meelaha u dhow ka dibna ka muuqda magaalooyin kala duwan sida Detroit, Philadelphia, Chicago, Miami. Ma ahayn ilaa bartamihii 1980-meeyadii, markii New York rap uu horey ula wareegay raadiyaha, jaantusyada disco iyo MTV in Los Angeles rap, oo ah kii ugu horreeyay ee ka soo muuqday xeebta galbeed ee Mareykanka, wuxuu bilaabay inuu muujiyo calaamadaha nolosha. Marka hore la electrofunk, la hadalka 1970-meeyadii funk kooxaha sida Baarlamaanka iyo Funkadelic , ilaa ay ka dhalatay gangsta rap, kooxaha sida N.W.A. iyo markii dambe oo leh xiddigo kuwaas ka kacay hareerihiisa, sida Snoop Dogg, Ice-T, Warren G iyo Too $hort , marka lagu daro xubnaha N.W.A. xirfadda kali ah, sida Dr. Dre, Ice Cub, MC Ren iyo Eazy-E . Iyo mid ka mid ah sifooyinka ugu muhiimsanMuuqaalkan cusub waxa ka mid ahaa bilicda gardarrada, taas oo ujeeddadeedu ahayd bilayska, xaaladda hadda jirta iyo sidoo kale rap-ka xeebaha bari ee dalka.
Sidoo kale eeg: Waligaa ma qiyaasteen in ciidda meel dhow ay sidan u egtahay.
March 9, 1997, Rapper Notorious B.I.G. waa la dilay
Colaaddan ayaa sii kululaatay markii laba soo saarayaal - Dr. Dre, oo ka yimid Los Angeles, iyo Puff Daddy, oo ka yimid New York - waxay bilaabeen inay u tartamaan booska jaantusyada. Ardaydiisa ugu muhiimsan waxay ahaayeen, siday u kala horreeyaan, Tupac Shakur iyo Notorious B.I.G., kuwaas oo si joogto ah u isweydaarsanayay baaro, hanjabaad iyo daandaansi. Ilaa 2Pac lagu dilay jidka ka soo baxay dagaalka Mike Tyson, ee Las Vegas.
Geeridu waxay ruxday goobta oo dhan dalka oo dhan iyo bishii Febraayo ee sanadka soo socda, rappers labada xeebaha ayaa isu ururay si ay si rasmi ah u sameeyaan. nabadda - New York waxaa matalaya Puff Daddy iyo Los Angeles oo uu matalayay Snoop Dogg. Laakin dagaaladu wali waa ay sii socdeen munaasabado kale oo dadwayne ah, markii uu ka soo baxayay munaasabad uu ku sii daayay albamkiisii ugu dambeeyay, ayaa gaadhigii xamuulka ahaa ee siday Biggie waxa uu ag istaagay gaadhi uu darawalkiisu daaqada ka saaray oo uu ka saaray bastooladii. Caanka ah ee B.I.G. Afar xabadood ayaa lagu toogtay wuxuuna ku dhintay wax ka yar saacad.
Maalmo ka dib, aaska Biggie wuxuu isu keenay boqolaal rapper ah Manhattan, oo ay ku jiraan magacyo sida kooxda Run-DMC , rapper Queen Latifah iyo Fandho-dhadhan , oo ka yimid Cadowga Dadweynaha . Ilaa maantadan la joogo, dilkiisa ayaa weli ah mid aan la xallin - xitaa ma jirto tixraac ku saabsan haddii uu jiro xiriirGeerida Tupac. Saaxiibkiis iyo soo saaraha ayaa isla sanadkaas ku sharfay isaga oo sii daayay heesta “Waan ku xiisi doonaa”, Puff Daddy hit-kii ugu weynaa ilaa hadda.
The rapper Notorious B.I.G.
Who was dhashay:
1926 - Gacanta bidix ka yimid Paraíba , ku dhashay Francisco Soares de Araújo, muusikiiste ka yimid Paraíba (d. 2008)
>1930 - Ornette Coleman, muusikiiste iyo heesaa Maraykan ah (d. 2015)1942 - John Cale , heesaagii Welsh, heesaa, muusikiiste iyo soo saare, aasaasihii kooxda Maraykanka The Velvet Underground
1942 - Mark Lindsay, heesta iyo gitaarka kooxda Mareykanka Paul Revere & The Raiders
1944 - Trevor Burton, guitarist iyo aasaasihii kooxda Ingiriisiga Dhaqdhaqaaqa
> 1945 - Robert Calvert, heesaa iyo gabayaaga kooxda Ingiriisiga. 1> Hawkwwind(d. 1988)1945 - Ron Wilson, durbaan u garaaca kooxda Ingiriiska The Surfaris (d. 1989)
> 1945 - Robin Trower , guitarist iyo cod-qaadista kooxda Ingiriisiga Procol Harum1950 – Michael Sullivan , ku dhashay Ivanilton de Souza Lima, heesaa, heesaa iyo soo saare muusig oo ka socda Pernambuco
1951 - Frank Rodriguez, kiiboodhka kooxda Waqooyiga Ameerika ? & Qarsoodi
1951 - Martin Fry, cod-qaade ka tirsan kooxda Ingriiska ABC
1969 - Adam Siegel, guitarist Mareykan ah iyo soo-saare kooxeedyo Excel, Hantidanada isdicitaanka iyo Grooves faafa
Sidoo kale eeg: Sheekada ninkii u garaacayay Beatles muddo 13 maalmood ah heerka ugu sarreeya ee guusha kooxda waxay noqon doontaa filim.<>> - 1> LucinhaLins , jilaa iyo heesaa reer Rio de Janeiro