Maalinta Dhagaxyada Adduunka waxaa la xusaa July 13-keeda, laakiin qof kasta oo u maleynaya in taariikhdan ay tixraacayso taariikh muhiim ah oo ku saabsan dhalashada nooca, dhalashada hal-abuuraha qaabka, sii deynta albamka waa khalad. Wax sidan oo kale ah: marxaladda ay maalintani tilmaamayso waxay ahayd, runtii, riwaayad, halyeygii Live Aid, oo si sax ah loo qabtay 36 sano ka hor, 1985.

Dhammaantood waxay ka soo bilowdeen munaasabadda samafalka ee weyn, laakiin ma dhicin. Kaliya: aasaasida ephemeris waxay ahayd talo soo jeedin ah cid kale oo aan ahayn durbaan-yaqaanka iyo laxanka Phil Collins.

Bob Geldof ee Wembley ka hor bandhiga, 1985 > 1 <0 - Kawaran haddii mid ka mid ah hal-abuurayaashii Rock ay ahaan lahayd naag madow sannadihii 1940-meeyadii? nooca faneedka ugu caansan uguna saamaynta badan ee soo baxay qarnigii la soo dhaafay? Ninka soo qabanqaabiyay riwaayadda ayaa ahaa muusikiiste Irish ah Bob Geldof, oo ka tirsan kooxda Boomtown Rats, laakiin ka hor inta uusan caan ku noqon bini'aadantinimada, dhaqdhaqaaqa iyo magaca ka dambeeya bandhigga wuxuu caan noqday 1982 isagoo ciyaaraya doorka hoggaaminta filimka The Wall , akhriska shaleemada ee uu hagayo Alan Parker ee rikoodhka Pink Floyd ee caadiga ah.

Sannad ka hor bandhiga faa'iidada halyeeyga ah, Geldof waxa uu hore u curiyay oo sii daayay hal “Ma Ogtahay inay tahay Masiixi? ” 1984-kii si dhaqaale loogu uruuriyo la dagaalanka macluusha Itoobiya. Is haysta haddiiWaxay noqon doontaa mid ka mid ah iibiyeyaasha ugu weyn taariikhda UK, kor u qaadaya in ka badan 8 milyan ginni, ama qiyaastii 57 milyan reais maanta Markan, si loola dagaallamo isbeddelka cimilada >

Guusha hindisaha ayaa dhiirigelisay Geldof iyo muusikiiste Midge Ure inay abaabulaan riwaayad faa'iido leh oo isku mid ah, laakiin maaha kaliya isku-xiga fanaaniinta marxaladda horteeda. Dhageystayaal: Live Aid waxa ay ahayd dhacdo caalami ah oo isku mar wada dhacday, taas oo ka dhacday garoonka Wembley ee London iyo John F. Kennedy Stadium ee Philadelphia, USA – waxaana si toos ah looga sii daayay 100 waddan oo lagu qiyaasay in ay dhegaystayaal gaaraya 2 bilyan oo qof. Dadka hortooda TV-yada, oo ka mid ah kuwa ugu waaweyn ee si toos ah u tabiya dayax-gacmeedka abid.

Munaasabadda oo socotay muddo 16 saacadood ah, marka laga soo tago daawadayaasha caalamka, waxa isugu yimid 82,000 oo qof oo ka mid ah daawashadayaasha. London, iyo 99,000 oo jooga Philadelphia.

Tigidhka bandhigga taasoo dhalin doonta Maalinta Dhagaxyada Adduunka

Concert for Bangladesh

Live Aid ma ahayn riwaayadii ugu horeysay ee faa'iido weyn u leh taariikhda dhagaxa, cinwaan u qalma in la siiyo riwaayada aragtida Bangladesh, oo uu soo agaasimay Beatle George Harrison oo uu weheliyo muusikiiste Hindi Ravi Shankar muddo laba habeen ah oo ka dhacay Madison Square Garden, ee New York, 1971-kii - isu keenay magacyo ay ka mid yihiin Ringo Starr, Bob Dylan, Eric Clapton,Billy Preston Leon Russell, Badfinger, iyo sidoo kale Harrison laftiisa iyo Ravi Shankar, si ay dhaqaale ugu ururiyaan iyo dareenka caalamiga ah ee qaxootiga ka soo qaxay iskahorimaadyada Bangladesh.

Munaasabada Geldof waxaa dhiirigeliyay riwaayadii Harrison, laakiin waxay ballaarisay cabbirka si buuxda. : Live Aid ilaa waagaas waxa ay ahayd isu imaatinka ugu weyn ee fanaaniinta waa wayn ee abid soo mara, iyo riwaayadii faa'iidada ugu badnayd taariikhda.

George Harrison iyo Bob Dylan intii lagu jiray Bandhiga Bangladesh © Imdb/ playback

-Dumarkii ugu f*cking ee Rock: 5 Brazilian ah iyo 5 'gringas' kuwaas oo bedelay music weligood. ka qaybqaatay, laakiin saaxiibkiisii ​​hore, Paul McCartney, wuxuu ku sugnaa masraxa London - waxaana jiray magacyo aad u badan oo lagu soo bandhigay July 13, 1985 ee England iyo London labadaba xitaa way adagtahay in la wada qoro.

Wembley, iyo kuwo kale oo badan, Golaha Style, Elvis Costello, Sade, Sting, Phil Collins, U2, Dire Straits, Queen, David Bowie, The Who, Elton John, Paul McCartney iyo Band Aid, kooxda duubtay "Ma Ogtahay Waa Kirismas?”, oo uu hoggaaminayo Geldof. Philadelphia, Joan Baez, Afarta Sare, BB King, Sabtida Madoow, Run-DMC, REO Speedwagon, Crosby, Stills iyo Nash, Wadaadka Judas, Bryan Adams, Wiilasha Xeebta, Maskaxda Fudud, Mick Jagger, Is-yeelyeelayaasha, Santana, Pat Metheny, Kool & amp; TheGang, Madonna, Tom Petty, Baabuurta, Neil Young, Eric Clapton. Led Zeppelin, Duran Duran, Bob Dylan iyo liisku wuu sii socon karaa.

Marxaladda riwaayadda taariikhiga ah ee Wembley

82 kun Dadku waxay soo buux dhaafiyeen garoonka London ee xaflada

-David Gilmour, oo ka socda Pink Floyd, ayaa qiiro galiyay isagoo heeso Leonard Cohen la ciyaaraya qoyskiisa >>Qiyaastii waxay ahayd in dhacdada ay kor u qaadi doonto 1 milyan ginni, laakiin natiijada kama dambaysta ah waxay dhaaftay xisaabtii ugu horeysay: sida la sheegay, waxaa jiray in ka badan 150 milyan ginni wadar ahaan, qadar maanta ka badan 1 bilyan reais - shaqadiisa bini'aadantinimo, Bob Geldof wuxuu noqon lahaa mar dambe. waxa lagu abaalmariyey magaca Knight of the British Empire

Isticmaalka muusiga gaadhi ahaan kor loogu qaadayo wacyiga iyo lacag ururinta sababaha ayaa weli ah shaqadiisa aasaasiga ah: 2005 waxa uu sidoo kale abaabuli lahaa, iyo dhacdooyin kale, dhacdo la mid ah Live 8, oo loogu talagalay lacagaha Afrika oo dhan, oo lagu qabto adduunka oo dhan.

>Madonna intii lagu guda jiray bandhiggeedii Philadelphia ee masraxa Mareykanka ee Gargaarka Live. soo jeedin >

Fikirka ah in 13-ka Luulyo loo beddelo Maalinta Dhagaxyada Adduunka waxay ka timid Phil Collins, oo ah hab lagu waarayo cabbirka iyo guusha dhacdada la qabtay 1985 - laga bilaabo 1987 wixii ka dambeeyay, soo jeedintu waxay ahayd loo sameeyay dabaaldeg rasmi ah.

Waxa xiiso leh, si kastaba ha ahaatee, inkasta oo naaneyska "adduunka oo dhan" lagu daray cinwaanka, taariikhdan waa la dabaaldegaa.gaar ahaan - iyo ku dhawaad ​​si gaar ah - gudaha Brazil, inta badan waxay ku saleysan tahay ololaha idaacadaha 89 FM iyo 97 Fm ee São Paulo: adduunka intiisa kale talo soo jeedintu ma aysan kicin oo lama dabaaldego, iyo maalinta Rock Rock ee USA u dabaal degay 9-kii Luulyo, taariikhda bandhiga American Bandstand, bandhigga tv-ga caanka ah ee ka caawiyay in la faafiyo qaabka - xitaa taariikhdaas maaha mid si gaar ah loo jecel yahay halkaas.

David Bowie ayaa lahaa adag. Hawsha la qabanayo ka dib Boqorada >

>George Michael, soo saaraha, Bono Vox, Paul McCartney iyo Freddie Mercury ee xidhitaanka

>- Sawirro taxane ah ayaa muujinaya fanaaniinta dhagaxyada ah ee daalan ka dib riwaayadahooda

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xaqiiqadu waxay tahay in sababta ay u difaacday Live Aid ay runtii ahayd mid sharaf leh, dhacdada lafteedana waxay ahayd run ahaantii cajiib ah. Waxaa laga yaabaa in habka ugu xoogga badan, si kastaba ha ahaatee, si loo caddeeyo dabaaldega taariikhda noocan oo kale ah ee la xidhiidha dhagaxa ma aha wax badan oo riwaayad ah oo dhan, laakiin bandhig gaar ah: Bandhigga Queen ee Wembley Stadium wuxuu ahaa mid run ah, dhacdo farshaxan, sida tusaale weyn oo tayo leh, maaraynta masraxa, soo jiidashada, xidhiidhka dadweynaha iyo bandhiga ay sameeyeen kooxda iyo gaar ahaan Freddie Mercury in, dad badan, waxqabadkan oo kaliya in ka badan 21 daqiiqo ayaa ahaa riwaayad dhagaxa ugu fiican mar walba.

- Sawirro taxane ah ayaa muujinaya sida ay ku jireen taageerayaashii da'da yar ee Rolling Stones1978 >

Kooxdu waxay ku furtay qayb ka mid ah "Bohemian Rhapsody", oo waxay raacdaa "Radio Ga Ga", "Hammer to Fall", "Wax yar oo waalan oo Jacayl la yiraahdo", "Waan ku ruxeyn doonnaa". "iyo"We Are The Champions", oo ah bandhiga taariikhda galay, iyo xataa maanta waxa uu sharaxayaa saamaynta Mercury iyo guud ahaan kooxda - waxayna u dirtaa gariir cid kasta oo aragta.

Live Aid sida Wax walba waa dhiirigelinta 13-ka Luulyo in loo aqoonsado Maalinta Dhagaxyada Adduunka, laakiin xitaa haddii inta badan taageerayaasha hiddaha aysan bilaabin dabaaldegga rasmiga ah, in la xasuusto sababta keentay xaqiijinta waa sabab wanaagsan oo loogu dabaaldego taariikhda.

> Riwaayadda boqoradda ee Live Aid waxaa loo arkaa inay tahay tan ugu wanaagsan waqtiga oo dhan >

Geldof iyo Paul McCartney

Dhacdooyinka waxay kor u qaadeen wax u dhigma in ka badan 1 bilyan reais maanta