Jellowstone: Saynis yahanadu waxay laba jeer ka heleen magma hoostiisa volcano Maraykanka

Kyle Simmons 01-10-2023
Kyle Simmons
0 Volcano-ka supervolcano oo ku yaala gudaha beerta qaranka ee ugu da'da weyn, inkasta oo uu firfircoon yahay, ma uusan qarxin 64,000 sano, laakiin, sida lagu sheegay warbixin dhawaan lagu daabacay majaladda Sayniska, nidaamka dhulka hoostiisa ayaa laba jeer ka badan qadarka magma ka badan sidii hore loo qiyaasay.>

Folkaanaha weyn ee Yellowstone: foolkaanadu waa firfircoon tahay laakiin ma qarxin 40 sano gudahood >

Daraasaddu waxay ku soo gebogabaysay in qiyaastii 20% walxahan la helay ay ku jiraan qoto dheer oo ay qaraxyadii hore ka dhaceen. Arinta ugu cusub ayaa timid ka dib markii lagu sameeyay sawir muuqaal ah oo laga sameeyay goobta si loo sawiro xawaaraha hirarka seismic ee qolofta Yellowstone, natiijaduna waxay keentay in la sameeyo nooc 3D ah oo muujinaya sida magma dhalaalaysa loogu qaybiyo caldera, iyo sidoo kale tan hadda jirta. Marxaladda caldera. meertada nolosha ee volcano-ga weyn

Mid ka mid ah barkadaha kulaylka badan ee kuleylaha beerta ee nidaamka magma ee volcano

>- Maktabadda dhawaaqyada dabeecadda supervolcano ee Beerta Qaranka ee Yellowstone >

Sidoo kale eeg: Bridgerton: Faham nidaamka buugaagta Julia Quinn hal mar iyo dhammaan

"Ma aanan arag kororka tirada magma," ayuu yiri Ross Maguire, oo ah cilmi-baaraha postdoctoral ee Jaamacadda Gobolka Michigan (MSU) , kuwaas oo cilmi-baarista ka shaqeeyaybaro mugga iyo qaybinta maaddada. "Waxaan ku soo gabagabeynay inaan aragno sawir cad oo ah waxa dhabta ah ee jira", ayuu caddeeyay.

Sawirradii hore waxay muujiyeen xooga hoose ee magma ee volcano, oo kaliya 10%. "Waxaa meeshaas ka jiray nidaam weyn oo magmatic ah muddo 2 milyan oo sano ah," ayuu yiri Brandon Schmandt, khabiir ku takhasusay cilmiga juqraafiga ee Jaamacadda New Mexico iyo qoraaga daraasadda. "Oo uma eka inay baaba'ayso, taasi waa hubaal."

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Dhowr meelood oo uumi leh ayaa ku dhawaaqay magma ka jirta dhulka hoostiisa goobta - labanlaab >>

Sidoo kale eeg: Burgarka esfiha ee cusub ee Xabib waxa uu sababaa gaajo, cadho iyo sir hawo ku reebaysa; faham

-Pompeii: sariiraha iyo armaajooyinka ayaa bixiya fikradda nolosha magaalada taariikhiga ah >

Daraasaddu waxay ku celinaysaa, si kastaba ha ahaatee, inkasta oo walxaha dhagaxa dhalaalay ee caldera ay joogaan Qoto dheer ee qaraxyadii hore, cadadka walxaha ayaa weli aad uga hooseeya waxa loo baahan yahay si loo kiciyo dillaac. Gabagabadii, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay ka digaysaa muhiimada ay leedahay in si joogto ah loola socdo dhaq-dhaqaaqyada goobta. "Si aad u caddeyso, daahfurka cusubi ma tilmaamayo suurtagalnimada qarax mustaqbalka. Calaamad kasta oo isbeddel ah oo ku yimaada nidaamka waxaa soo qaadi doona shabakada qalabka geophysical kuwaas oo si joogto ah ula socda Yellowstone, "ayuu yiri Maguire.

Saaxidku ma tilmaamayo in uu jiri doono qarxin mustaqbalka ah. , laakiin waxay ku baaqaysaa in si dhow loo eego volcano >

Kyle Simmons

Kyle Simmons waa qoraa iyo hal-abuure leh xamaasad hal-abuurnimo iyo hal-abuurnimo. Waxa uu sannado badan ku qaatay daraasaynta mabaadi’da qaybahan muhiimka ah oo uu uga faa’iidaysan karo dadka in ay guulo ka gaadhaan dhinacyada kala duwan ee noloshooda. Kyle's blog wuxuu marag u yahay sida uu ugu heellan yahay faafinta aqoonta iyo fikradaha dhiirigelin doona oo ku dhiirigelin doona akhristayaasha in ay khatar galaan oo ay raacaan riyooyinkooda. Qoraaga xirfadda leh, Kyle waxa uu leeyahay karti uu ku kala jebiyo fikradaha kakan si uu u noqdo luqad si fudud loo fahmi karo oo qof kastaa fahmi karo. Qaabka soo jiidashada leh iyo nuxurka fahanka leh ayaa ka dhigay ilo lagu kalsoon yahay akhristayaashiisa badan. Iyadoo si qoto dheer loo fahmo awoodda hal-abuurka iyo hal-abuurka, Kyle wuxuu si joogto ah u riixayaa xuduudaha wuxuuna dadka ku adkeynayaa inay ka fikiraan meel ka baxsan sanduuqa. Haddii aad tahay ganacsade, farshaxan, ama aad si fudud u raadinayso inaad ku noolaato nolol dheregsan, Kyle's blog wuxuu bixiyaa aragtiyo qiimo leh iyo talooyin wax ku ool ah si ay kaaga caawiyaan inaad gaarto yoolalkaaga.